#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <time.h> #include <windows.h> #define N 80 void print_text(int line, int col, char text[]); // 函数声明 void print_spaces(int n); // 函数声明 void print_blank_lines(int n); // 函数声明 int main() { int line, col, i; char text[N] = "hi, November~"; srand(time(0)); // 以当前系统时间作为随机种子 for (i = 1; i <= 10; ++i) { line = rand() % 25; col = rand() % 80; print_text(line, col, text); Sleep(1000); // 暂停1000ms } return 0; } // 打印n个空格 void print_spaces(int n) { int i; for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) printf(" "); } // 打印n行空白行 void print_blank_lines(int n) { int i; for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) printf("\n"); } // 在第line行第col列打印一段文本 void print_text(int line, int col, char text[]) { print_blank_lines(line - 1); // 打印(line-1)行空行 print_spaces(col - 1); // 打印(col-1)列空格 printf("%s", text); // 在第line行、col列输出text中字符串 }

程序作用:随机在某行某列打印text文本
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> long long fac(int n); // 函数声明 int main() { int i, n; printf("Enter n: "); scanf("%d", &n); for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i) printf("%d! = %lld\n", i, fac(i)); return 0; } // 函数定义 long long fac(int n) { static long long p = 1; p = p * n; return p; }

该静态变量的作用是在函数中起到存储上一步调用该函数的结果
经过分析下面程序的结果为:8 17
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> int func(int, int); // 函数声明 int main() { int k = 4, m = 1, p1, p2; p1 = func(k, m); // 函数调用 p2 = func(k, m); // 函数调用 printf("%d, %d\n", p1, p2); return 0; } // 函数定义 int func(int a, int b) { static int m = 0, i = 2; i += m + 1; m = i + a + b; return m; }

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> long long func(int n); // 函数声明 int main() { int n; long long f; while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF) { f = func(n); // 函数调用 printf("n = %d, f = %lld\n", n, f); } return 0; } long long func(int n) { static int f = 1; if (n == 0) { int f1 = f; f = 1; return f1 - 1; } f *= 2; func(n - 1); }

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> int func(int n, int m); int main() { int n, m; while (scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) != EOF) printf("n = %d, m = %d, ans = %d\n", n, m, func(n, m)); return 0; } int func(int n, int m) { double x=1.0; for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { x *= (double)(n - i) / (m - i); } return (int)x; }

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> int func(int n, int m); int main() { int n, m; while (scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) != EOF) printf("n = %d, m = %d, ans = %d\n", n, m, func(n, m)); return 0; } int func(int n, int m) { int x = 0; if (m > n)return 0; else if (m == 0)return 1; else if (m == n)return 1; x = func(n - 1, m) + func(n - 1, m - 1); }

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> int sum; void move(char x, int n, char y) { printf("%d:%c-->%c\n", n, x, y); sum++; } void hanoi(int n, char x, char y, char z) { if (n == 1)move(x, 1, z); else { hanoi(n - 1, x, z, y); move(x, n, z); hanoi(n - 1, y, x, z); } } int main() { int n; while (scanf("%d", &n) != EOF) { sum = 0; hanoi(n, 'A', 'B', 'C'); printf("一共移动了%d次.\n",sum); } }

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS #include <stdio.h> #include <math.h> long func(long s); // 函数声明 int main() { long s, t; printf("Enter a number: "); while (scanf("%ld", &s) != EOF) { t = func(s); // 函数调用 printf("new number is: %ld\n\n", t); printf("Enter a number: "); } return 0; } long func(long s) { int count = 0; int sum = 0; while (s / 10 != 0) { int temp = 0; temp = s % 10; if (temp % 2 != 0) { sum += temp * pow(10, count); count++; } s = s / 10; } if (s % 2 != 0)sum += s * pow(10, count); return sum; }
